Frogs in Mississippi: Mississippi’s Musical Frogs

Did you know that Mississippi is home to a wide variety of colorful and fascinating frogs? That’s right, with a whopping 32 species hopping around, there’s never a shortage of these little critters to discover.

From tree frogs to aquatic species, Mississippi’s diverse ecosystems provide perfect habitats for all kinds of amphibians. So, grab your field guides and binoculars, because today we’re going on a fun-filled froggy adventure.

Join us as we explore some of the incredible species of frogs found in the beautiful state of Mississippi. You will be amazed at the diversity and uniqueness that awaits you among these hoppy creatures!

#	Name	Details	Image
1	Northern Cricket Frog (Acris crepitans)	Size: 0.6-1.5 inches (1.5-3.8 cm) Color & Pattern: Brown or green with dark spots or bands Habitat: Shallow, permanent waters with vegetation Vocalizations: Distict chirping or clicking calls made by males during breeding season
2	Southern Cricket Frog (Acris gryllus)	Size: 0.6-1.4 inches (1.5-3.5 cm) Color & Pattern: Varied brown, gray, green, or reddish with darker spots or stripes Habitat: Shallow freshwater habitats, streams, ponds, wetlands Vocalizations: Short, metallic, cricket-like chirping call by males during breeding
3	Blanchard’s Cricket Frog (Acris blanchardi)	Size: 0.6-1.5 inches (1.5-3.8 cm) Color & Pattern: Varied green, gray, or brown with darker markings or spots Habitat: Shallow wetlands, lakes, and streams with grassy or muddy edges Vocalizations: Sharp, high-pitched peeping calls by males during breeding
4	Collinses’ Mountain Chorus Frog (Pseudacris collinsorum)	Size: 1-1.5 inches (2.5-3.8 cm) Color & Pattern: Varied brown or gray with darker stripes and triangular or mottled markings Habitat: Forests, meadows, wetlands, grasslands Vocalizations: Two short, trill-like notes often followed by a series of clicks
5	Southern Chorus Frog (Pseudacris nigrita)	Size: 0.75-1.5 inches (1.9-3.8 cm) Color & Pattern: Gray or brown with dark, irregular stripes or spots Habitat: Wetlands, swamps, ephemeral ponds Vocalizations: High-pitched, ascending trill by males during breeding
6	Upland Chorus Frog (Pseudacris feriarum)	Size: 0.9-1.4 inches (2.3-3.5 cm) Color & Pattern: Green or brown with darker stripes or spots Habitat: Woodlands, swamps, grasslands, marshes Vocalizations: Short, ascending trill by males during breeding
7	Ornate Chorus Frog (Microhyla fissipes)	Size: 1-1.6 inches (2.5-4 cm) Color & Pattern: Brown or gray with black markings, green-yellow or white-yellow spots Habitat: Rice fields, forests, grasslands, swamps, ponds Vocalizations: High-pitched, rapid trill calls by males during breeding
8	Spring Peeper (Pseudacris crucifer)	Size: 0.75-1.5 inches (1.9-3.8 cm) Color & Pattern: Brown or green with an X-shaped mark on the back Habitat: Woodlands, swamps, marshes Vocalizations: High-pitched peeping call by males during breeding
9	Cajun Chorus Frog (Pseudacris fouquettei)	Size: 0.75-1.5 inches (1.9-3.8 cm) Color & Pattern: Grayish-brown or green with three dark stripes or blotches Habitat: Marshes, wetlands, ponds, ditch banks Vocalizations: Distinctive trill or chirping call by males during breeding
10	Bird-Voiced Frog (Hyla avivoca)	Size: 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) Color & Pattern: Greenish gray with a white lipstripe and dark markings on the legs Habitat: Wooded swampland, cypress swamps Vocalizations: High-pitched bird-like call by males during breeding
11	Pine Woods Tree Frog (Dryophytes femoralis)	Size: 1.1-1.9 inches (2.8-4.8 cm) Color & Pattern: Green to brown with dark-edged light dorsolateral stripes, light marking between the eyes Habitat: Pine forests, wooded areas, near water sources Vocalizations: Soft, staccato calls or ticking sounds by males during breeding
12	Squirrel Tree Frog (Hyla squirella)	Size: 1-1.5 inches (2.5-3.8 cm) Color & Pattern: Green, yellow, or brown with varying dark spots Habitat: Forests, swamps, suburban areas Vocalizations: Soft nasal quacks by males during breeding
13	Barking Tree Frog (Hyla gratiosa)	Size: 2-2.7 inches (5-7 cm) Color & Pattern: Green with darker irregular spots or blotches Habitat: Forests, swamps, wetlands Vocalizations: Loud, deep, barking call by males during breeding
14	Green Tree Frog (Litoria caerulea)	Size: 3-4.5 inches (7.6-11.4 cm) Color & Pattern: Green with small white or yellow spots Habitat: Rainforests, woodlands, swamps, marshes, gardens Vocalizations: Quacking or barking calls by males during breeding
15	Cope’s Gray Tree Frog (Hyla chrysoscelis)	Size: 1.0-2.0 inches (2.5-5.1 cm) Color & Pattern: Gray, green or brown with darker spots or patches, white underside Habitat: Forests, swamps, wooded areas Vocalizations: Short, rapid trills by males during breeding season
16	Southern Leopard Frog (Lithobates sphenocephalus)	Size: 2-3.5 inches (5-9 cm) Color & Pattern: Green or brown with dark, round spots and light borders Habitat: Marshes, swamps, rivers, agricultural areas Vocalizations: Low-pitched chuckle or snore-like call by males during breeding
17	Crawfish Frog (Lithobates areolatus)	Size: 2.5-3.5 inches (6-9 cm) Color & Pattern: Predominantly gray with light reticulated pattern, black-bordered dark spots Habitat: Prairie wetlands, burrows of crayfish Vocalizations: Deep, snore-like call by males during breeding season
18	Gopher Frog (Lithobates capito)	Size: 2-3.5 inches (5-9 cm) Color & Pattern: Gray to brown with dark spots or blotches Habitat: Longleaf pine forests, grassy habitats Vocalizations: Males emit snore-like calls during breeding season
19	American Bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus)	Size: 3.5-6 inches (9-15 cm) Color & Pattern: Green to brown with dark spots and patterns Habitat: Ponds, lakes, marshes, slow-moving streams Vocalizations: Deep, low-pitched calls by males during breeding
20	Green Frog (Lithobates clamitans)	Size: 2.3-3.5 inches (5.8-8.9 cm) Color & Pattern: Dark green or olive green with small dark spots Habitat: Ponds, marshes, lakeshores, slow-moving streams Vocalizations: Deep, bass-like calls by males during breeding
21	Pig Frog (Lithobates grylio)	Size: 3.5-6.5 inches (8.9-16.5 cm) Color & Pattern: Green or grayish-brown with irregular, darker markings Habitat: Freshwater habitats such as swamps, marshes, and ponds Vocalizations: Deep, grunting calls, resembling pig grunts
22	River Frog (Amietia angolensis)	Size: 2-3.5 inches (5-9 cm) Color & Pattern: Green to brown, sometimes with dark spots or marbling Habitat: Rivers, streams, swamps, and wetlands Vocalizations: Males produce soft clicking calls
23	Pickerel Frog (Lithobates palustris)	Size: 1.5-3 inches (3.8-7.6 cm) Color & Pattern: Greenish-brown with parallel rows of dark square spots Habitat: Woodlands, marshes, grassy wetlands, near streams and ponds Vocalizations: Low-pitched snore-like calls by males during breeding
24	Dusky Gopher Frog (Rana sevosa)	Size: 1.6-2.6 inches (4.1-6.6 cm) Color & Pattern: Dark gray or black with dark spots Habitat: Open-canopied pine woodlands Vocalizations: Snores or deep nasal snuffles by males during breeding
25	Greenhouse Frog (Eleutherodactylus planirostris)	Size: 0.75-1.5 inches (1.9-3.8 cm) Color & Pattern: Brown, reddish brown, or gray with dark spots or stripes Habitat: Leaf litter, ground debris, human-made structures Vocalizations: Soft, cricket-like chirping sounds
26	American Toad (Anaxyrus americanus)	Size: 2-4.5 inches (5-11.4 cm) Color & Pattern: Varied brown, gray, or green with darker spots or patches Habitat: Forests, fields, suburban areas Vocalizations: High-pitched trilling call by males during breeding
27	Oak Toad (Anaxyrus quercicus)	Size: 1-1.5 inches (2.5-3.7 cm) Color & Pattern: Gray or black, with a visible ivory or white stripe down the center of the back Habitat: Pine forests or sandy, well-drained soils Vocalizations: Short, high-pitched peeping call by males during breeding
28	Southern Toad (Anaxyrus terrestris)	Size: 1.5-3 inches (4-7.6 cm) Color & Pattern: Brown or reddish-brown with dark spots or warts Habitat: Pine forests, oak scrublands, coastal plains Vocalizations: Short, nasal breeding call by males
29	Fowler’s Toad (Anaxyrus fowleri)	Size: 2-3 inches (5-7.6 cm) Color & Pattern: Gray, brown or green with dark spots and a pale stripe down the back Habitat: Woodland areas, sandy coastal plains, grasslands, urban areas Vocalizations: Short, nasal-like call by males during breeding
30	Gulf Coast Toad (Incilius nebulifer)	Size: 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) Color & Pattern: Varied shades of gray or brown with black markings Habitat: Marshes, forests, urban areas, coastal plain habitats Vocalizations: Low-pitched trills, grunts, or growls by males during breeding
31	Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad (Gastrophryne carolinensis)	Size: 1-1.4 inches (2.5-3.5 cm) Color & Pattern: Gray or brown with a dark stripe running from the eye to the groin Habitat: Mixed forests, grasslands, wetlands Vocalizations: High-pitched nasal call by males during breeding
32	Eastern Spadefoot Toad (Scaphiopus holbrookii)	Size: 1.8-3 inches (4.5-7.6 cm) Color & Pattern: Brown, gray, or green with dark markings, light stripes on back or sides Habitat: Pine forests, sandhills, mixed woodlands, farmlands Vocalizations: Short, explosive call or snore-like sound

32 Frog Species You Can Find in Mississippi

Get ready to dive deep into the lives of 32 incredible frog species that call Mississippi their home, showcasing their unique adaptations and remarkable behaviors.

1. Northern Cricket Frog

These tiny amphibians, ranging from 0.6 to 1.5 inches in length, display charming brown or green hues adorned with dark spots or bands. Hailing from the eastern United States, these little acrobats can be found amid shallow, permanent waters where vegetation thrives.

These remarkable frogs boast powerful legs, enabling them to leap up to six feet in a single jump! Northern Cricket Frogs primarily feast on insects, spiders, and small invertebrates. During breeding season, the males serenade their mates with distinct chirping or clicking calls, laying their eggs in shallow waters attached to various plants.

With a conservation status of Least Concern, the Northern Cricket Frog is a thriving species. One of their most fascinating traits is their incredible freeze tolerance, making them well-adapted to their environment. With such unique features, the Northern Cricket Frog is undoubtedly one of nature’s captivating wonders.

2. Southern Cricket Frog

Flaunting a diverse wardrobe, these frogs can be found in shades of brown, gray, green, or reddish hues, often adorned with intricate dark spots or stripes. Remarkably, these little creatures possess the incredible ability to change their color slowly over time, ensuring they blend seamlessly with their surroundings.

Inhabiting the shallow freshwater habitats, streams, ponds, and wetlands of the southeastern United States, the Southern Cricket Frog thrives in the rich ecosystem it calls home. Their palate consists of small insects, spiders, and aquatic invertebrates – perfect fuel for their active lifestyle. When it comes to reproduction, these frogs don’t delay, laying their eggs either singly or in small clusters amidst the shallow waters they so love.

Equipped with strong hind limbs, these agile acrobats excel in both fast hopping and swimming, and are known to serenade their surroundings with short, metallic, cricket-like chirps during breeding season. Currently, the Southern Cricket Frog holds a “least concern” conservation status, but their fascinating adaptations and unique characteristics make them an essential and captivating member of their environment.

3. Blanchard’s Cricket Frog

Introducing Acris blanchardi, the diminutive amphibian more commonly known as Blanchard’s Cricket Frog, who dazzles with a varied array of green, gray, or brown tones adorned with darker markings or spots. These energetic frogs are experts in camouflage, measuring only 0.6-1.5 inches (1.5-3.8 cm) in length, and use their powerful hind legs to leap up to 3 feet (1 meter) in a single bound!

Preferring the serene shallow wetlands, lakes, and streams with grassy or muddy edges of southeast Canada and the eastern United States, Blanchard’s Cricket Frogs find the perfect estuaries to feast on their diet of aquatic insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates. These agile performers serenade their mates with sharp, high-pitched peeping calls, after which the female lays her eggs individually or in small clumps in the shallows.

Despite being tiny, it’s hard not to take notice of Blanchard’s Cricket Frogs due to their prodigious egg-laying skills, producing spawn almost continuously through the breeding season under the conservation status of “Least Concern”. The blend of their unique adaptations, spectacular colorations, and energetic leaps leave no doubt that Blanchard’s Cricket Frogs are truly one-of-a-kind.

4. Collinses’ Mountain Chorus Frog

Adorned in a beautiful camouflage of varied brown or gray hues, their bodies feature captivating darker stripes and peculiar triangular or mottled markings. They charmingly serenade their surroundings with a series of distinctive vocalizations—two short, trill-like notes often followed by clicks.

In the wild, the Collinses’ Mountain Chorus Frog makes its home across the Appalachian Mountain region, thriving in a diverse range of habitats from lush forests and meadows to grasslands and wetlands. These frogs possess antifreeze proteins in their bodies, granting them the un-frog-ettable ability to withstand freezing temperatures in cold mountain environments with freeze tolerance. Their diet consists of insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates.

Reproduction for this elusive frog species involves breeding in shallow pools or wetlands and laying eggs that attach to surrounding vegetation. Despite their rarely-seen nature, their conservation status remains “data deficient,” leaving their populations and possible threats uncertain. With their intriguing adaptations and unique presence, the Collinses’ Mountain Chorus Frog is an intriguing addition to the amphibian world.

5. Southern Chorus Frog

As a southern belle, it frequents wetlands, swamps, and ephemeral ponds, making its home throughout the southeastern United States, from Florida to eastern Texas.

This bustling critter has an affinity for insects, spiders, and small invertebrates, making it a crucial player in maintaining insect populations. Its distinctive nocturnal serenade is a high-pitched, ascending trill performed by males during breeding season. With a knack for romance, the Southern Chorus Frog prefers to breed in shallow, temporary water bodies and lay its eggs in clusters on the water’s surface.

While often mistaken for other species, this clever amphibian is well-equipped to handle the challenges of its habitat in Mississippi. It has evolved not only to be active at night but also to possess an impressive freeze tolerance, enabling it to survive brief periods of subfreezing temperatures. Fortunately for this charming little frog, it faces no immediate threats to its existence and enjoys a conservation status of “Least Concern.”

6. Upland Chorus Frog

Measuring only 0.9-1.4 inches, these vibrant little creatures boast an array of green or brown hues adorned with darker stripes or spots, perfect for blending into their diverse habitats that range from woodlands to marshes across the Eastern United States.

These energetic jumpers have an appetite for insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates. When it comes to love, the Upland Chorus Frog exhibits true romanticism, as the males sing a short, ascending trill during breeding time in shallow freshwater habitats. Here, they lay their eggs attached to floating vegetation, creating a cozy cradle for their offspring.

Never backing down from a challenge, this frog’s adaptations are nothing short of remarkable. Their freeze-tolerant nature enables them to survive temporary water bodies, and they even have the intriguing ability to hybridize with other chorus frog species. With a conservation status of “Least Concern,” the Upland Chorus Frog remains a thriving and captivating member of the amphibian world.

7. Ornate Chorus Frog

This small, vibrant amphibian is typically 1-1.6 inches in size, displaying a captivating color palette of brown or gray with black markings and striking green-yellow or white-yellow spots. These creative creatures have the fascinating ability to change color rapidly, helping them blend in seamlessly with their surroundings.

Often found hopscotching between rice fields, forests, grasslands, swamps, and ponds, the Ornate Chorus Frog is native to Southeast Asia. Their staple diet consists of insects and various small invertebrates. Interestingly, these adaptive amphibians can tolerate anthropogenic habitats, including rice fields, thanks to their highly adaptable nature.

Males of the species boast impressive high-pitched, rapid trill calls during breeding season, serenading onlookers as they produce foam nests on the water’s surface in shallow, temporary pools. Although the conservation status of these wondrous creatures is not yet evaluated, experts enigmatically posit they could fall under the classification of “Least Concern.”

8. Spring Peeper

Their intriguing brown or green skin is adorned with an X-shaped mark on their back, making them a small, nocturnal, woodland wonder. Inhabitants of woodlands, swamps, and marshes, these captivating creatures can be found all over Eastern North America, from Canada down to the southeastern United States.

Feasting on a diet of insects, spiders, and small invertebrates, these little frogs expertly navigate their environment using their adaptive toe pads for climbing. With harmonious high-pitched peeps, male Spring Peepers beckon their mates dutifully during the breeding season. Upon finding the perfect freshwater haven, these frogs lay their eggs attached to vegetation, continuing the cycle of life.

A true testament to nature’s resilience, Spring Peepers boast incredible freeze tolerance that allows them to survive temperatures up to -8°C (18°F). Although their conservation status remains listed as “Least Concern,” their enchanting presence serves as a reminder of nature’s awe-inspiring, adaptable beauty.

9. Cajun Chorus Frog

Introducing the Cajun Chorus Frog, scientifically known as Pseudacris fouquettei – a petite and elusive amphibian that thrives in the southeastern United States, specifically Louisiana, Texas, and Arkansas. Measuring only 0.75-1.5 inches, these tiny creatures showcase a captivating grayish-brown or green color with three dark stripes or blotches that add an air of mystery to their appearance.

Adventurous by nature, the Cajun Chorus Frog inhabits marshes, wetlands, ponds, and ditch banks of Mississippi, where it dines on small insects, spiders, and other invertebrates. Expert at climbing vegetation, this predominantly diurnal frog reveals its nocturnal side during the breeding season as it gathers in shallow aquatic habitats to lay eggs in small clusters, serenading the area with the males’ distinctive trill or chirping call.

Despite their secretive nature, this fast and agile species enjoys the conservation status of ‘Least Concern.’ Highly adaptable, the Cajun Chorus Frog has become a fascinating marvel for nature lovers who appreciate the amphibian’s ability to expertly blend into its surroundings and showcase its versatile nocturnal and diurnal behaviors.

10. Bird-Voiced Frog

Meet the Bird-Voiced Treefrog, scientifically known as Hyla avivoca – a captivating little creature that adorns the southeastern woodlands of the United States. Sporting a greenish-gray coat featuring a distinctive white lip stripe and intriguing dark markings on its legs, this charming amphibian measures a modest yet delightful 1-2 inches long.

Hidden among the cypress swamps and wooded swamplands, the Bird-Voiced Treefrog thrives in the arboreal heights – a clever adaptation to escape from the clutches of predators. As the night envelops the world, these nocturnal frogs emerge to feast on insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates, contributing to the balance and harmony within their ecosystems.

What truly sets these enchanting frogs apart from others is their unique, high-pitched bird-like vocalizations, sung proudly by males during the breeding season. It is in shallow freshwater habitats where they lay their eggs and continue their life cycles. Despite the numerous marvels surrounding this species, its conservation status remains one of “Least Concern” – allowing us to enjoy their magnificent presence for generations to come.

11. Pine Woods Tree Frog

Hidden among the pine forests of the southeastern United States, the enchanting Pine Woods Tree Frog (Dryophytes femoralis) playfully leaps and climbs near water sources. A tiny gem in the forest, these remarkable creatures range in size from merely 1.1 to 1.9 inches, seamlessly blending in as their green to brown skin exhibits dark-edged light dorsolateral stripes and an ethereal light marking between the eyes.

Nocturnal by nature, these skilled climbers thrive under the cover of darkness, emerging to feast on insects, spiders, and small invertebrates that inhabit Mississippi. Their excellent jumping abilities and camouflage coloration make them a formidable predator, despite their diminutive stature. When it’s time to expand their family, these frogs retreat to temporary pools, laying their eggs on vegetation as the males serenade their partners with soft, staccato calls or ticking sounds.

Fortunately for these captivating amphibians, their conservation status remains of least concern, indicating a healthy and stable population. Surely, the pine woods continue to echo with the whispers of the males’ dark vocal sacs as they expertly navigate the wooded environment, leaving us in wonder at their marvelous existence.

12. Squirrel Tree Frog

Measuring just 1-1.5 inches long, these nimble creatures come in hues of green, yellow, or brown, often adorned with dark spots that provide perfect camouflage amidst their forest, swamp, and suburban dwellings.

Nocturnal by nature, these skilled predators feast on small insects, spiders, and ants, contributing to insect control in their habitats. Their amorous mating rituals are characterized by males’ soft nasal quacks, as they lay clusters of eggs in temporary pools to ensure the next generation.

Equipped with impressive adaptations, the Squirrel Tree Frog can survive mild freezing temperatures, and cunningly change color for optimal concealment. Despite their resourcefulness, their conservation status is still one of least concern, allowing us to appreciate these fascinating creatures for years to come.

13. Barking Tree Frog

Meet the Hyla gratiosa, commonly known as the Barking Tree Frog. You can’t miss its dazzling green hue, adorned with darker irregular spots, giving it an almost mesmerizing appearance. This petite amphibian ranges from 2 to 2.7 inches (5-7 cm), making its home in forests, swamps, and wetlands across the southeastern United States, from Virginia to Florida and west to Texas.

The Barking Tree Frog enjoys feasting on insects, spiders, and small invertebrates. This species is known to have an almost dog-like barking call, as males emit a loud, deep sound during breeding season. As they breed in temporary ponds or wetlands, the females lay eggs on submerged vegetation, creating a temporary haven for their offspring as they begin their life journey.

Not only a fascinating vocal showstopper, the Barking Tree Frog also boasts unique adaptations that set it apart. With sticky pads on their toes, they’re able to scamper up trees with unparalleled ease. Plus, they possess the special ability to change color for camouflage, ensuring maximum survival in their ephemeral pond habitats. Fortunately, these captivating creatures are currently classified as being of least concern when it comes to conservation status.

14. Green Tree Frog

The magnificent Green Tree Frog (Litoria caerulea) is an eye-catching amphibian found primarily in the dense rainforests, woodlands, and lush gardens of northern and eastern Australia, as well as the tropical lands of New Guinea and Indonesia. Their vivid color and interesting pattern, with green dominating the skin and small yellow or white spots, allows them to become one with their surroundings, often hidden in plain sight.

Measuring between 3 to 4.5 inches, these nocturnal creatures are nimble and adept climbers, thanks to their sticky toe pads. Hunting insects, spiders, and small invertebrates at night, their dexterity is not limited to land. They are also skilled swimmers, navigating through swamps and marshes of Mississippi with ease. Males serenade potential mates with quacks or barks, laying the stage for breeding in freshwater habitats with eggs laid delicately on leaves or in the water.

Despite being listed as “least concern” in conservation status, Green Tree Frogs are known for their fascinating ability to change color, making them popular among humans. They are often found living alongside people, taking refuge in homes or gardens. Their resilience, adaptability, and intriguing charm earn them a special place in the hearts of those who encounter them.

15. Cope’s Gray Tree Frog

Perched high among the trees in the eastern United States and southeastern Canada, the enchanting Cope’s Gray Tree Frog thrives (Hyla chrysoscelis). With a petite frame of 1.0-2.0 inches (2.5-5.1cm), this shy creature can blend seamlessly into its surroundings, changing colors from gray, green, or brown with darker accents, while sporting a pristine white underside.

Feasting on insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates, the Cope’s Gray Tree Frog builds its life amid dense forests, swamps, and other wooded areas. As for reproduction, they embrace their love affair with water, breeding in freshwater habitats and laying their eggs on the surfaces of various bodies of water. This delicate creature takes part in a melodious symphony, with males contributing short, rapid trills during the breeding season.

Possessing an array of astounding adaptations, these frogs residing in Mississippi can not only change color, but also cling to surfaces with ease and display an exceptional freeze-tolerance. In fact, they are known to survive even when partially frozen. With a conservation status of “least concern,” the enigmatic Cope’s Gray Tree Frog perseveres, occasionally venturing to the ground, but more often gracing the treetops with its whimsical charm.

16. Southern Leopard Frog

This charming creature displays a captivating green or brown complexion adorned with dark, round spots and light borders. At a petite size of 2-3.5 inches (5-9 cm), they make their homes in marshes, swamps, rivers, and even agricultural areas throughout the southeastern United States.

These curious amphibians have a hearty appetite, indulging in insects, spiders, small crustaceans, and other invertebrates. To expand their family, they breed in shallow freshwater habitats, laying their eggs in mesmerizing masses. You may even hear their low-pitched chuckle or snore-like call emanating from the males as they partake in their breeding rituals.

The Southern Leopard Frog is an agile and adaptable species, boasting powerful legs for jumping and the ability to tolerate colder temperatures. Amazingly, they can even breathe through their skin while hibernating underwater. Currently, these splendid creatures have a conservation status of least concern, but let’s not forget their unique features and crucial role within their ecosystems.

17. Crawfish Frog

Sporting a predominantly gray, light reticulated pattern and black-bordered dark spots, this elusive creature primarily inhabits prairie wetlands across the southeastern United States.

Feasting on insects, spiders, and even crayfish, these frogs find unique shelter and protection within the burrows of their crustacean namesakes. During breeding season, they lay impressive clusters of up to 7,000 eggs in temporary pools, with the males serenading their counterparts with deep, snore-like vocalizations.

Although Crawfish Frogs are listed as being of “Least Concern” regarding conservation status, they are seldom encountered due to their secretive habits. They possess the ability to secrete toxins as a methodical predator deterrent, making them not just clever but adaptable to both aquatic and terrestrial environments.

18. Gopher Frog

Introducing the enchanting Gopher Frog, an amphibian with a scientific name of Lithobates capito, that resides in the southeastern United States. Spanning a modest 2-3.5 inches in size, these petite creatures boast an earthy color ranging from gray to brown, adorned with mesmerizing dark spots or blotches, making them a sight to behold in their preferred longleaf pine forests and grassy habitats.

Gopher Frogs showcase a fascinating lifestyle, indulging in a diet of insects, spiders, and small invertebrates while employing their unique burrowing behavior. Surprisingly, these frogs are quite resourceful, often utilizing abandoned gopher tortoise burrows. When it comes to breeding, they seek refuge in temporary wetlands where the females lay clusters of eggs as the males captivate us with their snore-like calls throughout the season.

These intriguing creatures are undeniably resilient, equipped with specialized skin cells perfect for water conservation. Despite their intriguing adaptations, the Gopher Frog’s conservation status remains vulnerable. Let us appreciate these endearing frogs, so named for their remarkable burrowing behavior, and become captivated by their distinctive presence in our world.

19. American Bullfrog

Immerse yourself in the world of the American Bullfrog (Lithobates catesbeianus), a striking amphibian with a size ranging from 3.5 to 6 inches (9-15 cm). Adorned in a rich palette of green to brown, they exhibit dark spots and patterns which serve as excellent camouflage within their habitat. These aquatic creatures can leap and swim with grace and strength, due to their powerful legs.

Dwelling in the eastern and central United States, Canada, Mexico, and various regions around the world, they call ponds, lakes, marshes, and slow-moving streams their home. They satiate their hunger with a diverse diet of fish, crustaceans, insects, small mammals, birds, and other amphibians. The American Bullfrog is even known to be cannibalistic, predating on native species in introduced areas.

During breeding season, male Bullfrogs exclaim deep, low-pitched calls to attract mates, resulting in them laying their eggs in flat surfaces on the water for successful reproduction. Despite being a significant predator, their conservation status remains of least concern and they continue to thrive, showcasing their impressive adaptability. Delve deeper into the world of this fascinating amphibian, and uncover more about its unique quirks and captivating existence.

20. Green Frog

Behold the vibrant Lithobates clamitans, better known to us earthlings as the Green Frog! Its striking, dark green or olive green hue, accented by tiny spots, easily captivates the eye – a stunning inhabitant of the ponds, marshes, lakeshores, and slow-moving streams across Eastern United States and Canada. This exquisite amphibian masters the art of camouflage with a size ranging from 2.3 to 3.5 inches (5.8-8.9cm).

As a natural-born gourmet, the Green Frog feasts on a delectable menu of aquatic insects, snails, crustaceans, and small fishes. Cunning and creative, it seeks out shallow freshwater habitats for breeding, laying clusters of eggs as a part of its ingenious reproduction cycle. And, oh, how they serenade! The males’ deep bass-like calls enchant during the breeding season, as their bright yellow vocal sacs visually delight.

Frogs that are designed to jump and swim with their powerful hind legs, these phenomenal creatures are highly aquatic by nature. Perhaps the most fascinating facts linger in their ability to magically regenerate lost limbs, forming an extraordinary evolutionary edge. Fear not for their future, as they are classified with a conservation status of “Least Concern.” Our enchanting Green Frog will continue to leap and swim, astonishing us for years to come.

21. Pig Frog

This fascinating creature can grow between 3.5-6.5 inches, boasting a vibrant green or grayish-brown skin with captivating irregular darker markings. They make their home in the breathtaking freshwater habitats in the southeastern United States, including swamps, marshes, and ponds.

A true survivor, the Pig Frog’s diet includes aquatic insects, crustaceans, small fish, and even other amphibians. Breeders extraordinaire, they lay their eggs in shallow wetlands, with females capable of laying an astonishing 10,000 eggs. Incredibly, when food is scarce, their tadpoles adopt cannibalistic behaviors.

Masters of adaptation, the Pig Frog is gifted with powerful hind legs to swim and jump with ease, nocturnal traits, and vital mucus secretions on their skin to reduce water loss. Known for their distinct deep, grunting calls, resembling pig grunts, the Pig Frog is always having a party. Currently, they are listed as “Least Concern” in conservation status, thankfully here for the world to enjoy.

22. River Frog

Discover the enchanting world of the Amietia angolensis, or more commonly known as the River Frog. With their vibrant hues ranging from green to brown, and adorned with intriguing dark spots or marbling, these fascinating creatures measure roughly between 2-3.5 inches in length. Renowned for their silky soft clicking calls, the River Frog can easily captivate the hearts of those who encounter them.

Expert jumpers and agile swimmers, these marvelous frogs thrive in the rivers, streams, swamps, and wetlands of Sub-Saharan Africa. Their powerful webbed feet are perfectly tailored to make these small amphibians efficient in their natural habitats. As nocturnal hunters, the River Frog feasts on a diet consisting of insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates, fueling their energetic lifestyle.

With an astonishing ability to regrow lost body parts and gliding membranes between their toes, the River Frog is filled with mysteries that continue to amaze biologists and nature enthusiasts alike. Although their conservation status is of least concern, it is vital to ensure that these remarkable creatures can continue to thrive, breed in water, and lay their eggs on submerged vegetation for generations to come.

23. Pickerel Frog

Introducing the captivating Lithobates palustris, commonly known as the Pickerel Frog, a charming amphibian adorned with greenish-brown hues and striking parallel rows of dark square spots. Measuring 1.5-3 inches in size, this agile wonder thrives in the woodlands, marshes, and grassy wetlands of eastern North America, from Canada to the Eastern U.S., often found near streams and ponds.

An omnivorous creature, the Pickerel Frog dines on an array of insects, spiders, and small invertebrates. During reproduction, these remarkable frogs can be heard emitting low-pitched, snore-like calls as they breed in freshwater habitats and delicately lay their egg masses on surrounding vegetation. Boasting incredible adaptations, this frog not only produces skin secretions toxic to some predators, but is also a strong jumper.

Though currently of least concern in terms of their conservation status, the Pickerel Frog boasts a fascinating, and somewhat daunting, fact. Their toxins are harmful to other amphibians, which may lead them to devour smaller frog species. Despite this, the Lithobates palustris remains an intriguing and captivating creature of North America’s wetlands.

24. Dusky Gopher Frog

Measuring a mere 1.6-2.6 inches, this charming critter boasts a dark gray or black complexion adorned with mysterious dark spots, making it a master of camouflage in the open-canopied pine woodlands of the Southeastern United States.

A proficient predator, this frog’s dining delights include insects, spiders, and various other delectable invertebrates. Most intriguing, however, is the amphibian’s peculiar mating routine. You can catch glimpses of this unique event in temporary ponds, where they lay eggs in large clusters, accompanied by males’ serenades of gentle snores or deep nasal snuffles.

Tragically, the Dusky Gopher Frog has been classified as critically endangered, its survival threatened by habitat loss and other challenges. With a suite of adaptations, such as waterproof skin and burrowing behavior, these frogs can even breathe through their skin – an awe-inspiring fact. Let us strive to cherish and preserve these fascinating creatures as they surface from the depths just for love!

25. Greenhouse Frog

Adorned in shades of brown, reddish-brown, or gray with dark spots or stripes, this little creature will enchant you with its cricket-like chorus of soft, chirping vocalizations.

Thriving in leaf litter, ground debris, and even human-made structures, this native Caribbean species has adventurously expanded its geographical range, inhabiting Florida, Georgia, and Hawaii. Possessing an ability to adapt to various environments and nocturnal by nature, the Greenhouse Frog sustains itself on a diet of small insects, spiders, and other invertebrates.

The fascinating reproduction process of this species involves direct development, laying eggs in leaf litter that remarkably hatch as small froglets. Classified as a species of “least concern” from a conservation perspective, these non-native populations can certainly prove beneficial by helping to control insect populations in their acquired habitats.

26. American Toad

The delightful Anaxyrus americanus is commonly known as the American Toad. A medium-sized creature, stretching 2 to 4.5 inches (5-11.4 cm) in length, this charming amphibian sports a varied wardrobe of brown, gray, or green, adorned with darker spots or patches. Adapted to a range of habitats, including forests, fields, and suburban areas, it can be found croaking its way across eastern North America, from Canada to Mexico.

Armed with a voracious appetite, these intriguing l’il toads are the knights of the night, serving as important insect controllers. As nocturnal hunters, their diet consists of insects, spiders, snails, and other small invertebrates. When the time comes to multiply their forces, they breed in freshwater habitats and lay their eggs, spending their days singing a high-pitched, trilling serenade.

Fear not, for these cute-looking critters are packed with an array of impressive adaptations. Equipped with parotoid glands, they ooze a secret toxin when threatened, and can even inflate themselves to defy predators. Currently enjoying a stable environment, the conservation status of the American Toad is of “Least Concern.” Yet, their fascinating nighttime escapades make them an awe-inspiring addition to our ecosystem.

27. Oak Toad

The Anaxyrus quercicus, more commonly known as the Oak Toad, is a petite and fascinating amphibian found in the southeastern United States. This little creature measures a mere 1 to 1.5 inches in length and boasts a gray or black coat adorned with a striking ivory or white stripe along its back. Primarily dwelling in pine forests with sandy, well-drained soils, the Oak Toad is notably the smallest toad in North America.

These toads have a diet consisting of small insects, spiders, and other invertebrates, and mainly feed during the daytime. When it comes to reproduction, they prefer laying their eggs in small clusters within the shallow, freshwater pools or ditches that litter their habitat. Male Oak Toads are quite vocal during breeding, producing short, high-pitched peeping calls that surely steal the hearts of their female counterparts.

Among their many unique traits, Oak Toads have parotoid glands that secrete a toxin for protection against predators, and surprisingly, they’re also able to burrow themselves into the ground. The Oak Toad has a conservation status classified as “least concern,” meaning there’s still plenty of opportunities to catch a glimpse of these captivating, minuscule creatures in Mississippi.

28. Southern Toad

Measuring a petite 1.5-3 inches, its brown or reddish-brown skin blended with dark spots or warts becomes its unique attire. Residing in the enchanting pine forests and oak scrublands, this magnificent creature roams the coastal plains across the southeastern United States, from Florida to Virginia.

As an adept hunter, the Southern Toad’s diet mainly consists of insects, spiders, and small invertebrates, playing a vital role in controlling insect populations. When it comes to courting, these toads prefer to breed in temporary ponds, laying their eggs in double strings while males enchant females with short, nasal calls.

Remarkably adaptive, Southern Toads possess parotoid glands that secrete bufotoxin, their own magical potion for deterring predators, and are impressively efficient at burrowing. In addition to these spectacular qualities, they can also tolerate colder temperatures. Though their conservation status is currently of least concern, it is important to keep appreciating and preserving these fascinating beings that contribute significantly to our ecosystem.

29. Fowler’s Toad

Anaxyrus fowleri, commonly known as Fowler’s Toad, is a petite, nocturnal amphibian measuring only 2-3 inches in length. Boasting an earthy color palette of gray, brown, or green, this well-camouflaged toad sports dark spots and a pale stripe down its back, seamlessly blending into its woodland, coastal, and grassland habitats throughout Eastern United States and Southeastern Canada.

These adaptive, solitary creatures feast on insects, spiders, worms, and small invertebrates, employing their parotoid glands to secrete toxin as a brilliant defense mechanism. By digging burrows to stay cool and moist, Fowler’s Toad can adapt to various environments, even urban areas. Their survival strategy has paid off, with their conservation status ranked as “Least Concern.”

The males, distinguished by their nasal-like call, perform a short vocalization to court females during breeding season. Once the pair breeds in shallow freshwater, the female carefully lays her eggs in strands, attaching them to surrounding vegetation. With their intriguing behavioral patterns and stealthy appearance, Fowler’s Toad is undoubtedly an endearing and vital member of nature’s diverse network.

30. Gulf Coast Toad

The mystical Incilius nebulifer, or commonly known as the Gulf Coast Toad, boasts varied shades of gray or brown, adorned with enigmatic black markings on its 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) earthly body. It graciously resides in an array of habitats, including marshes, forests, urban areas, and coastal plains, reigning from the southeastern United States to Mexico and Central America.

By night, its nocturnal majesty emerges, feasting on insects, spiders, and small invertebrates, playing an indispensable role in maintaining nature’s balance and controlling insect populations. The Gulf Coast Toad also entrances audiences during mating season, with males serenading suitors through low-pitched trills, grunts, and growls, followed by the laying of long strands of eggs in freshwater habitats.

Blessed with the ability to produce toxins and seamlessly adapt to various forms of habitats, the Incilius nebulifer has thrived in terms of conservation, with a status of Least Concern.

31. Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad

Hidden amidst the foliage of North America’s mixed forests, grasslands, and wetlands dwells an elusive little amphibian: Gastrophryne carolinensis, better known as the Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad. This petite creature rarely grows larger than 1.4 inches and sports a charming palette of gray or brown. However, it’s the dark stripe stretching from its eye to its groin that serves as its eye-catching trademark.

Adept at evading the watchful gaze of predators, this secretive toad thrives in its eastern United States habitat. This subterranean lifestyle allows it easy access to a diet of ants, termites, and other small insects. When it emerges to breed, the males herald their presence with a high-pitched, nasal song, depositing their eggs in the temporary pools dotting the landscape.

The Eastern Narrow-mouthed Toad sports a clever adaptation in the form of a pointed head crowned by a fold of skin, allowing it to escape the jaws of its prey with ease. The Microhylidae family member’s secretive nature and ample habitat have ensured its thriving lineage, earning it a “Least Concern” conservation status. These fascinating facts only add to the mystique of this delightful little toad.

32. Eastern Spadefoot Toad

Found loitering in pine forests, sandhills, and mixed woodlands across the eastern United States, these little amphibians boast an impressive wardrobe, with colors ranging from brown, gray, or green, and adorned with dark markings and light stripes on their back or sides. Spanning a modest 1.8-3 inches, they’re quite the tiny critters.

Don’t let their size deceive you, though – they are fierce hunters. Chowing down on insects, spiders, and small invertebrates, Eastern Spadefoot Toads are vital to their ecosystem. Their keen senses might also pick up a short, explosive call or a snore-like sound, which are their vocalizations.

No ordinary toad, this species possesses spade-like structures on their hind feet for burrowing, allowing them to survive long periods of drought. Remarkably, they can rapidly breed after heavy rainfall, laying their eggs in clusters in temporary ponds or pools. With a conservation status of “Least Concern,” Eastern Spadefoot Toads have adapted well to their environments and continue to fascinate with their unique quirks.

Nearby States:

• Frogs in North Carolina
• Frogs in South Carolina

What Makes Mississippi’s Frogs Musical and Washington’s Frogs Wonderful?

Mississippi’s frogs are known for their musical talents, creating a symphony of sound in the wetlands. On the other hand, frogs in washington amphibians are simply wonderful to observe in their natural habitat, adding to the diverse wildlife of the region. Alabama’s amphibian diversity is also impressive, with over 50 species of frogs and toads found in the state. From the piney woods to the coastal plains, Alabama’s frogs contribute to the rich tapestry of wildlife in the region. Each species has its own unique call, adding to the chorus of nature’s symphony.

Do Mississippi’s Musical Frogs Share Similar Characteristics with Tennessee’s Terrific Frog Varieties?

Mississippi’s musical frogs and Tennessee’s terrific frog varieties may share some vocal traits, but regional differences shape their distinct calls. While Mississippi’s frogs are known for their melodic croaks, tennessee’s unique frog species boast diverse features, including vibrant colors and specialized habitats, making them both fascinating yet individually remarkable.

Do Minnesota’s Mischievous Frogs Share Similar Habits with Mississippi’s Musical Frogs?

Minnesota’s mischievous frogs and habitats offer a playful contrast to Mississippi’s musical frogs. While Minnesota’s frogs enjoy sneaky behaviors like hiding in mud or blending into their environment, Mississippi’s frogs are known for their melodic croaking symphonies. Despite their differences, these frogs share intriguing characteristics unique to their respective surroundings.

What Are the Different Types of Frogs Found in Mississippi Compared to Maryland?

In Mississippi, there are several types of frogs, such as the American bullfrog, green frog, and southern leopard frog. On the other hand, Maryland’s marvelous frog life includes species like the wood frog, spring peeper, and pickerel frog. Each state boasts its own unique and diverse frog population.

Final Words

In summary, Mississippi boasts a remarkable array of 32 diverse frog species, displaying a kaleidoscope of colors, patterns, and unique adaptations. Embark on a fascinating journey through their habitats, appreciating their distinctive vocalizations, and uncover the secret lives of these magnificent amphibians that grace the state of Mississippi.